Counseling in the Latino Culture

Case Study of Mario Abstract Counseling members of the Latino culture who reside in the United States comes with many challenges, as family structure, economic, and social factors influence an individual’s ability to cope with his new surroundings. In the case study of Mario, an examination of his US residency and the motivational role his family played in his relocation is crucial in determining his mental state and understanding of support. Latino men are generally hesitant to seek counseling and admit weakness, and the mandate of the court for treatment may even create more resistance in the case of Mario.While treatment goals would include a complete abstinence from addictive substances, deeper success would come with a realization of his coping mechanisms and the environment factors triggering their defenses. Measures success will be found in the increased ability for Mario to self-disclose during treatment, cooperating in native-language journaling, and attendance and vo luntary participation in addiction oriented group counseling. Personal Information When first meeting with Mario, I would like to understand more about who he is.Since we may not have complete file on his demographics, I would like to know his age, marital status, original residence, if he has children, and current employment situation. I would like to know about his journey to get into the United States, as well as the decision making that went into the process. Considering that he has left his family behind, I would like to know who he is staying with or his current living conditions. Since the ties among family are highly valued in the Hispanic culture, determining whose choice it was for Mario to enter the United States illegally would assist in understanding his emotional state and stability.As mentioned by Torres & Zayas (2009), â€Å"Latino men are intensely devoted to their families, take great pride in their ability to provide for and protect their wives and children, and are deeply connected to their extended families and their broader communities† (Torres & Zayas, 2009, p. 206). In light of this, I would like to know the motivation for being in the United States despite the risks associated with his alien status. I would also like to know if he any contact with his family back home. I would also like to know about his family background.The primary source of identity and self-esteem in a Latino is found in his familial structure (Torres-Rivera, 2004). Additionally, the family culture of the Latino population heavily involves the teaching and cultures of the Roman Catholic church, which is a source of Mario’s social interaction (Hildebrand, Phenice, Gray, & Hinesm, 2008). The family structure and culture also provides understanding of the level of acceptance or tolerance for substance abuse, and whether or not there are any moral objections to such behaviors by relatives and his original community.This provides an avenue from which to pu rsue support or determine a weak spot in his associations (Torres-Rivera, 2004). I think it would also be pertinent to follow his journey in the United States for the past five years. How many times has he been unemployed? What different cultures, ethnicities, and attitudes has he been exposed too? How has he learned to communicate with others? Research show the social and economic conditions play a significant role in substance abuse among Latinos (Black, DeBlassie, Paz, 1991).Realizing what he has been exposed to may provide insight into his need or decision to abuse alcohol or other substances. Personal Biases and Limitations Having had previous exposure to the Latino community through a non-profit organization, I feel that I am comfortable around their culture. One of the keys to building successful rapport with a Latino client is familiarizing oneself with the Latino community and culture, and I think that my desire to become more education about diversity would allow me to acc omplish this (Black, DeBlassie, Paz, 1991).However, realizing that he is an illegal alien does give me cause for concern and my first inclination may be to question why he is receiving counseling rather than being deported. Since men within the Latino â€Å"seldom present for treatment, and even more rarely do they make the initial request for services themselves† (Torres & Zayas, 2009), I may be predisposed to assume that these sessions would be pointless and his addictions were just a part of his primary culture. I may also question who would be paying for the services, and feel that government funding would be better spent on individuals who had a â€Å"legitimate right† to ur services. Should he have limited English speaking abilities, I may be frustrated and feel that he had a responsibility to learn English if he wanted to a part of our country and just refer his case off to a Spanish speaking counselor so I would not have the challenges that would accompany that barrier. With these thoughts and biases, my understanding of his lifestyle and point of view would be skewed and I do not think that I would look objectively at goals and treatment plans.I may go through the motions of listening, but lack a sincerity and empathy in my approach and response. Latino individuals, especially men, need to develop strong rapport with their counselors or therapist, as self-disclosure is extremely difficult for them (Torres & Zayas, 2009). My attitude may be easily sensed, which would lead to confrontation and hostility from the initial introductions (Black, DeBlassie, Paz, 1991). Goals In working with Mario, I think the primary goal would be abstinence from alcohol.Instead of explaining the evils of alcohol or the effects on his physical health or even the legal consequences of abuse, it is more critical that I engage him in a decision to abstain from alcohol for a specific period of time as we discuss the implications of his abuse on his family and commu nity. Although he is separated from his family, deriving treatment goals from what is culturally acceptable behavior highlights one of the strongest values in the Hispanic culture- protecting and providing for the family (Maddux, Phan, Roberts-Wilbur, Torres-Rivera, & Wilbur, 2004).Realizing that his dependence on alcohol may be a coping mechanism for his loneliness and having him explore avenues to become more socially engaged will be another goal that I pursue with Mario. In Latino men, â€Å"substance abuse is often used to cope with the discomfort and unmet emotional needs of the individual† (Maddux, Phan, Roberts-Wilbur, Torres-Rivera, & Wilbur, 2004, p. 31). Despite the need for change, it is plausible that Mario will not support these goals.In fact, â€Å"resistance should be expected at with every intervention when working with Latino clients† (Maddux, Phan, Roberts-Wilbur, Torres-Rivera, & Wilbur, 2004, p. 36). One suggestion for combatting this resistance wou ld be to have Mario participate in a group counseling setting where he can examine the importance of cultural beliefs and values, as well as provide him a more â€Å"familiar face† environment where he can be honest with other Latino participants (Maddux, Phan, Roberts-Wilbur, Torres-Rivera, & Wilbur, 2004). Theoretical ApproachBecause of the strong need for Latino men to feel in control and exude their masculine identity, I will have to carefully approach my discussions or plan for Mario (Torres & Zayas, 2009). I would develop a better relationship if I share ideas and allow him to discuss it and offer input. The Latino population is generally not interested in lengthy, theoretical discussions and often prefers action. ‘Hispanic clients were found to be tolerant of early goal setting in the counseling process† (Black, DeBlassie, Paz, 1991, p. 229). My style should be direct, and include an understanding of the problem form their perspective (Diller, 2011).It woul d also be important to incorporate a spiritual component to his treatment, â€Å"since spirituality for Latinos is an important part of their identity† (Maddux et al, 2004, p. 37). Latino individuals are known to terminate counseling prematurely (Madduz et al, 2004). With the fact that counseling has been mandated by the courts, I would establish a minimum of four sessions. Since the primary session will mainly gather information about his background, that leaves three sessions to work through what I have discovered and found to be important to him.Since this will be combined with attendance with a support group, I do not want to scare Mario or smother him in his treatment and progress. If there is a language barrier, it may be easier for Mario to communicate on a deeper emotional level in his native language (Black, DeBlassie, Paz, 1991). If this is the case and he is comfortable doing so, I would have him journal in Spanish or outwardly speak his thoughts occurring when he has a desire to drink or when he is lonely. This may be more effective than me trying to tell him how he might feel in English.Therapeutic Progress and Success While success would be for Mario to become more integrated into his present community and maintain control over his alcohol intake, measuring success for Mario may be difficult if he is unable remove the depression, fear, and stress that often accompanies Latinos residing in the United States (Maddux et al, 2004). However, smaller signs of success with be a noticeable change in his effort to participate in therapy and increase in the depth of his disclosers during sessions.Once Latino men are more comfortable and engaged in the therapeutic process, their walls come down and they are more willing to be personal and open in their revelations (Torres and Zayas, 2009). Further success would be shown in his willful participation in the group therapy that he has been required to attend. References Black, C. , DeBlassie, R. , & Paz, H. (1991). Counseling the Hispanic male adolescent. Adolescence, 26(101), 223-32. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/195933761? accountid=12085 Diller, J. V. (2011). Cultural diversity: A primer for the human services (4th ed. ).Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole. Hildebrand, V. , Phenice, L. , Gray, M. , & Hines, R. (2008). Knowing and serving diverse families (3rd ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson. Maddxx, C. , Phan, L. , Roberts-Wilbur, J. , Torres-Rivera, E. , & Wilbur, M. (2004) Counseling Latinos with substance abuse problems. Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling, 25(1), 26-42. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/194443893? accountid=12085 Torres, L. & Zayas, L. (2009). Culture and masculinity: When therapist and patient are Latino men. Clinical Social Work Journal, 37(4), 294-302. doi: 10. 1007/s10615-009-0232-2

The Basic Facts of Math Term Paper

The Basic Facts of Math Term Paper All About Math Term Paper You can learn the specific amount employing the price calculator at the base of this page among other things, it reflects the effect of many additional options you may utilize. Two terms are believed to be structurally, literally, or syntactically equal should they correspond to the exact same tree. You should have your reasons, and our primary concern is that you find yourself getting a great grade. You will need to convert things from 1 unit to another. What to Expect From Math Term Paper? When you get an assignment make a schedule right away for when you will decide on a topic, the length of time you might have to research, once you will produce an outline, and when you compose the last paper. Math requires research exactly like any other subject. Keep in mind that whatever you write should be applicable to your topic. The True Meaning of Math Term Paper Whenever you choose to ask us for expert support, don 't hesitate to get in touch with our support managers. There's no need to search for different services as our is the very best option for you. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, along with make sure you are getting the very best service our company may deliver. If you wish to acquire high excellent research and thesis papers punctually and for a sensible price, you should probably try out using EssaySupply.com. A mathematics research paper is an extremely intricate task that demands immense concentration, planning and naturally clear standard understanding of mathematics, but what's necessary for a greater level research is the thriving selection of a topic, matching your own personal interests and degree of competence. The critical portion of mathematics is abstraction that offers the option to codify out knowledge about several examples and so to learn their common capabilities. As a result of its latter argum ent, the operator is known as a second-order function symbol. The more you practice, the simpler it will be. This personal paper writer also has to be in a position to thoroughly adhere to the directions you give him or her and along with this also meet deadline. Handing in an identical thesis for a sample paper is going to be a big give indicator your paper is a copy. There are lots of paper templates to select from, but the majority of the time your instructor will require a particular format for the entire class to follow. Be sure to file your paper successfully! The Little-Known Secrets to Math Term Paper For instance, if one were interested in baking, one has to realize that math is involved. To compose a research paper on Mathematics isn't an issue for our writers. For the reason, it's unlikely you will ever be called on to compose a term paper on math. Bear in mind which you could be requested to compose a term paper in pretty much any program, and that these forms of academic papers aren't solely reserved for English or literature studies. While structural equality can be checked with no understanding of the significance of the symbols, semantic equality can't. It attempts to formalize valid reasoning. Needless to say, every claim in your paper ought to be supported properly. The fantastic news is there are a few techniques to produce the expression paper writing process a tiny bit simpler. The absolute most important point to consider is to keep it relevant to your course study, wherever it's possible, select a topic that interests you or something which you genuinely want to understand more concerning this increases the chances you will remain engaged and eager to compose a good paper with plenty of substance. Generally, people don't like to compose academic term papers. Just know a few things to stay away from when writing your paper. What You Don't Know About Math Term Paper Though it might not be like high school, teachers continue to be there to assist you learn and lots of students, even mathematicians c an forget they're there. Math doesn't always have to be thought of as rocket science. Finally, it takes quite a bit of time, and students are merely unable to finish the assignments in different subjects. When students consider getting academic writing assistance from a writing service, it's understandable there could be concerns about plagiarism. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. A student has to be in a position to answer the next questions in his paper. He has to be very clear about what he wants to converse and to whom he wants to converse. When writing about a subject that he has a large amount of passion for there is going to be a tendency to try to put all of the information that a student has into one paper.

Comparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay

One may express that today’s cultural values differ than those who lived â€Å"back then† but the response to that ideology is, does one value loyalty? Among the many values of the Anglo-Saxons, such as bravery, truth, and honor, above them all stands loyalty. Through an archetypal analysis, one may view how two major works of the Middle Ages, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, both reflect attributes of loyalty, specifically the testing of one’s loyalty and the consequences of disloyalty, which reflect the behavior and values shared by the Anglo-Saxons and the people of the Late Medieval era. When analyzing loyalty in both of these works one will see that one’s own self-worth turns loyalty into selfishness to save oneself rather than risking one’s life for the sake of the community. Joseph Campbell outlined archetypes in his Hero with a Thousand Faces and through this outline, one can clearly see the values of these two cultures. Common to all heroes within fictional literature stands the call to adventure: the hero finds out that there is a threat to the community. In the folk epic Beowulf, the Danes have been on constant alert because of Grendel, the one who â€Å"young and old were hunted down by that dark death-shadow who lurked and swooped in the long nights on the misty moors† ( lines 159-162). Beowulf hears of these terrors happening in Denmark and considers himself of value to the Geats because he is known for his impressive power and strength, and could possiblyShow MoreRelatedComparing Sir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf733 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Faith, valor, loyalty, truth...† one can expect these virtues that comprise the Chivalric Code from an orthodox knight in the Middle Ages. The Germanic Warrior Code, on the other hand, governs the warring tribes of Norsemen. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf as translated by Simon Armitage and Seamus Heaney, the core values of the two codes are respectively personified as the two protagonists. Despite the numerous similarities between these two disciplines, they differ over the existenceRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1338 Words   |  6 Pagesmake me really love it called â€Å"Beowulf† and â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.† Both of this story illustrated between these women s always try to overcome with all the mission in life and show their responsibility to achieve successfully in life. Thus, the poet shows that the women s role in British literature is a very good central point, they always face with all these conflicts about the protagonist male throughout the poem. Besides that, Beowulf and Sir Gawain always challenge with all the womenRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pagesultimately tying in with the theme of the work. Beowulf and Sir Gawain both exhibit what the Anglo-Saxons and the Middle-English viewed as both proper and improper conduct. What the reader en counters through these two characters, however, involves a paradigm shift between the two cultures, with values, fate and pride leading to demise , reflected in Beowulf contrasting with those, the knight’s code of honor and chivalry, expressed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These dissimilar worldviews become apparentRead More Comparing the Hero in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight921 Words   |  4 PagesBeowulf and Sir Gawain – True Heroes Heroes come in many forms. The construction of the heroic has taken many forms, yet traits such as: courage, honor, and loyalty, reappear as themes throughout the hero personality. The characters of Beowulf and Sir Gawain each represent a version of a hero, yet each comes across quite differently in their story. A hero can be said to truly win if he remains constant to his noble values when put in any situation that crosses his way. When measured by thatRead MoreComparing Honor and Bravery in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight475 Words   |  2 Pages Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf share several similar qualities. Each story suggests that honor, truth, and heroism are the most important a person can exhibit, though in each tale these are manifested in different ways. Both characters, in attempts to keep these values, make mistakes that endanger their lives. Beowulf is an incredible, and at times unbelievable, hero who can and will attempt to defeat anyone to keep others safe. This will eventually lead to his death as he successfullyRead More Essay Comparing the Role Models in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight2261 Words   |  10 PagesRole Models in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Excellence has always been a virtue revered by society. Writers throughout the ages have tried to capture the essence of excellence in their works, often in the form of a title character, who is the embodiment of perfection, encapsulating all the ideal traits necessary for one to be considered an excellent member of society. However, the standards for excellence are not universally agreed upon. On the contrary, one mans idea ofRead MoreSir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf1471 Words   |  6 Pagesthe characters and plots of â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight† and â€Å"Beowulf† differ greatly from each other, the key themes of each of these works are quite similar. 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By utilizing a social reconstructionist philosophy of teaching that emphasizes personal beliefs and ethics, a teacher will help the students establish their identities and learn to appreciate classic literature. Sir Gawain and the Comparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay Throughout the history of literature, heroes and protagonists often reflect the values of the culture from which they originate. Their qualities and flaws help reveal the ideals and concerns that their era possessed. When the heroes learn from their mistakes, the readers learn with them, which helps reinforce the cultural ideals of the writer’s society, consisting of rules regarding proper behavior and thinking. During the Late Middle Ages, authors would for instance instill the ideals of courtly love and chivalry, which would exist at the heart of the lesson the hero ends up learning about, ultimately tying in with the theme of the work. Beowulf and Sir Gawain both exhibit what the Anglo-Saxons and the Middle-English viewed as both proper and improper conduct. What the reader encounters through these two characters, however, involves a paradigm shift between the two cultures, with values, fate and pride leading to demise , reflected in Beowulf contrasting with those, the knight’s code of honor and chivalry, expressed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These dissimilar worldviews become apparent through an archetypal study of the heroes of these works. Both stories share similar archetypes with both beginning with their hero/protagonist accepting a challenge, must notably known as the call. In Beowulf, Grendel terrorizes the Danes and attacks Heorot. Word spreads of Grendel’s heinous acts across the land and sea, Beowulf gain knowledge of Grendel’s deeds andShow MoreRelatedComparing Sir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf733 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Faith, valor, loyalty, truth...† one can expect these virtues that comprise the Chivalric Code from an orthodox knight in the Middle Ages. The Germanic Warrior Code, on the other hand, governs the warring tribes of Norsemen. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf as translated by Simon Armitage and Seamus Heaney, the core values of the two codes are respectively personified as the two protagonists. Despite the numerous similarities between these two disciplines, they differ over the existenceRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1338 Words   |  6 Pagesmake me really love it called â€Å"Beowulf† and â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.† Both of this story illustrated between these women s always try to overcome with all the mission in life and show their responsibility to achieve successfully in life. Thus, the poet shows that the women s role in British literature is a very good central point, they always face with all these conflicts about the protagonist male throughout the poem. Besides that, Beowulf and Sir Gawain always challenge with all the womenRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesideology is, does one value loyalty? Among the many values of the Anglo-Saxons, such as bravery, truth, and honor, above them all stands loyalty. 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When measured by thatRead MoreComparing Honor and Bravery in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight475 Words   |  2 Pages Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf share several similar qualities. Each story suggests that honor, truth, and heroism are the most important a person can exhibit, though in each tale these are manifested in different ways. Both characters, in attempts to keep these values, make mistakes that endanger their lives. Beowulf is an incredible, and at times unbelievable, hero who can and will attempt to defeat anyone to keep others safe. This will eventually lead to his death as he successfullyRead More Essay Comparing the Role Models in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight2261 Words   |  10 PagesRole Models in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Excellence has always been a virtue revered by society. 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By comparing these two works, the readerRead MoreEssay on The Changing Concept of Hero988 Words   |  4 PagesReading these stories in this day and age is interesting to look at because we can trace the difference in the heroes throughout Beowlf, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and The Faerie Queene and therefore literally throughout time. The differences that can be seen are the characters armor, the enemies that are being faced, and the values of each of them. Beowulf has no known author but it is thought to be written before the Anglo-Saxon exodus is completed but after the conquest began (p.30). AlsoRead More A Comparison of Perfection in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight1077 Words   |  5 PagesPerfection in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight The heroes of both Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight are fighters. However, the traits they have in common are far less numerous than those that set them apart. 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Traditional Families Vs Single Parent Families - 1615 Words

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This could apply to single parenting as well. As long as a parent create a stable and nurturing home their child will grow up to be a mature, hard working, independent, and loving adult. Family structure should not be the main focus when it comes to raising children, the focus should be on the values and life lessons that are taught to the child as they mature in life. Family structure in the last decade have change drastically. Children are being raised by same sex parents, grandparents, extended family, a single father, or a singleShow MoreRelated Single Parent vs. Traditional Family Essays1844 Words   |  8 Pagesbest side, the single parent versus the traditional family? A traditional family is defined or described as two parents working together to solve anything th at goes on in their house. 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Research and studies have shown that â€Å"women in arranged marriages rated the highest marital status† (Kolker, 71) compared to couples who have arrangedRead More The De cline of Morals and Morality in America Essay examples1306 Words   |  6 PagesAmericans worry that the nation is experiencing a moral decline (Baker). They have the right to be concerned. For the last thirty years, a moral crisis has been brewing. It is undeniable that since the 60s, there has been a steady assault on traditional values. Crime, broken homes, racial hatred, and problems related to sexual activity are on the rise (Schuller). Americas morals and culture are declining.    As reported in The Index of Leading Cultural Indicators, since 1960, the

Why L.A. Used as Setting for Most Disaster Movies. Free Essays

HENOS WOLDE Instructor: STARR GOODE English 1 Essay 3 10/29/2012 Why L. A. used as setting for most disaster movies. We will write a custom essay sample on Why L.A. Used as Setting for Most Disaster Movies. or any similar topic only for you Order Now Through decades of disaster films, Los Angeles has been targeted by aliens, toppled by temblors, sunken by tsunamis, leveled by lava, and a rogue tornado once took out the Hollywood sign. Even though in real life los angels is not such a disastrous it nonetheless faces constant destruction in movies, on television, and in books; in the collective imagination, the city burns and burns. Los angels is used as a setting for most disastrous movies because the city is home to Hollywood and the movie business, so the artists who write about, direct and execute mass destruction in Los Angeles are often intimately familiar with the territory and find it convenient to destroy los angels in their films. Los Angeles is a popular disaster movie locale because it is home of the entertainment capital of the world Hollywood, its famous landmarks, and its geography. Los Angeles is home to the entertainment capital of the world Hollywood, which explains why L. A. is often used as a setting for most disaster movies. To destroy a big city in movies takes a lot of time and work. It would make it even harder to travel far away to shoot these movies. To make the destruction look realistic, Hollywood movie makers have to work extra hard and film non stop making sure they get every little detail right. It would make it very challenging to film these movies far away from the studio. For these reason Hollywood apparently wants to destroy all of Los Angeles. For example, the city is going down in flames in DEMOLITION MAN, turned into an island in ESCAPE FROM L. A. , and obliterated in THE BIG ONE: THE GREAT LOS ANGELES EARTHQUAKE. Perhaps Hollywood has no particular malice toward Los Angeles but simply destroys it cinematically because â€Å"it’s there,† at hand, nearby, easy to drive to and blow up, burn down, and shake apart while the cameras roll. With these disaster movies Hollywood has perfected the cinema of conspicuous destruction, certainly a defining aspect of American movie technology. Los Angeles is also a city filled with internationally recognized landmarks. The Hollywood sign, the Capitol Records building, City Hall and the skyscrapers of down town makes the movies convenient for cinematic shorthand. Almost everybody recognizes these landmarks and when they see it being destroyed in movies, it allows the scale of the disaster to strike the audience greatly. By far, L. A. ‘s biggest cinematic target is the famous nine-letter landmark perched in the Hollywood hills. When people see the Hollywood sign being destroyed by natural disaster or alien attack, the idea behind it is to exaggerates the power of the destruction and to shock viewers with a realistic image of these familiar monument’s falling apart. Apart from its landmarks, L. A. s a popular disaster-movie locale because of its geography. Sitting in a seismic zone on the western edge of the continent, it is surrounded by beaches, mountains and deserts. In real life, the city is subject to floods, fires, earthquakes and big waves, so seeing freeways collapse or Santa Monica swallowed up by the sea isn’t such a stretch. Hollywood takes great advantage of these landmarks to destroy Los Angeles. Some People als o love watching Los Angeles get destroyed because they believe It’s nice to mess up the great weather and see it being destroyed by natural disasters. But regardless of the on screen devastation, Fire, earthquakes, floods, volcanos, and a few alien invasions have destroyed the City of Los Angeles. Even though 1000’s of disastrous movies have been made in the City, these movies have made the City a Famous landmark. Ultimately, heaving destruction on Los Angeles also shows Hollywood’s sense of humor and optimism. It’s an odd kind of Western optimism where Los Angeles always seems to start over again, like a phoenix rising from its own destruction. Los angeles also makes it easier for Hollywood actors to destroy it because of its geography and world wide recognized landmarks. L. A. is good at playing itself in film. It’s a familiar face and it is always expected to get blown up and somehow miraculously reappear in the next summer blockbuster. Interestingly, there are always a few survivors in these films, along with a message of hope. Even thought Los Angeles is used as a setting of disaster in most of its movies, there’s always hope for change and resurrection as well. How to cite Why L.A. Used as Setting for Most Disaster Movies., Essay examples

Gasoline Essay Research Paper Why are we free essay sample

Gasoline Essay, Research Paper Why are we paying so much for gasolene? If you haven? T noticed you must non drive, but at that place has been a drastic addition in gas monetary values in the past twelvemonth and a half. It seemed similar merely the other twenty-four hours when I was at the gas station and I said? Can I acquire 20 dollars on pump 3 please? ? and that would vouch a full armored combat vehicle of gas. But those were the good old yearss when gasolene was a low, low, low monetary value of.99 cents per gallon. 20 dollars has my gage making for the halfway grade on the gas metre. Nowadays it takes dual that money to acquire a full armored combat vehicle. We will write a custom essay sample on Gasoline Essay Research Paper Why are we or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Anyone who drives a SUV has it the worst of all drivers. SUV? s have some the largest armored combat vehicles and acquire the worst milage. The last clip I went to the pump it cost me 40 dollars to make full up my armored combat vehicle. That breaks down to about $ 2 a gallon. That? s me giving a whole twenty-four hours? s worth of work toward make fulling up my gas armored combat vehicle. Who is to fault for all this? The major perpetrators behind all these lifting monetary values are the Big Oil companies. They decided non to bring forth their standard gasolene stock lists due to the high costs of rough oil before Memorial Day of 2000. The cost of rough oil is $ 34 per barrel. Which leaves the Midwest fuel market extremely vulnerable to provide break particularly since supply in the Midwest is depends largely on grapevines. In bend, three major Large Oil grapevine breaks wreak mayhem on the market because of the deficiency of gasolene stock lists. With the deficiency of supply, brought on by determinations by the Big Oil companies, gas monetary values skyrocket in the Midwest. Now, the Big Oil companies gather record net income borders as a consequence of their ain supply misdirection. The Big Oil companies blame ethanol ( a fuel made from maize to cut down emanations from the autos ) , to cover up their net income. Now, conjecture who is stuck with paying the monetary value at the pump? ? ? I was reading the paper and I read? California gas monetary values fall? and it mad me laugh. What did it fall to? The mean monetary value in Sacramento is $ 1.92 and falling a whole.2 cents from a month ago. Merely a twelvemonth ago you could hold bought that same gallon for $ 1.46. The province norm is now at a $ 1.85 with Lake Tahoe at the top of the list at $ 2.10 per gallon and Salinas at the underside at $ 1.86 When the monetary values are $ 1.20 or below I would name that a autumn but.2 cents is merely a faux pas. Right now there is merely one logical solution to the job and that is by utilizing ethanol-blended fuel. Ethanol is produced through a agitation and distillment procedure that turns the sugars in the maize into intoxicant. Ethanol utilizes about 7 per centum of the U.S. maize harvest yearly. It greatly reduces tailpipe emanations, helps to keep up the agricultural economic system, and straight displaces imported oil. The monetary value of ethyl alcohol is cheaper than leadless gasolene. Because the monetary value of oil is at it? s highest while the monetary value of maize for the usage of ethyl alcohol is at it? s lowest. A bushel of maize, which is like 2.5 or 3 gallons, is equal to 1 gallon of gas. Since the 1970? s autos can fire up to 10 per centum ethyl alcohol. In the Midwest they use 10 per centum ethyl alcohol and the remainder unleaded gas. Ethanol is clean combustion and reduces toxic emanations by 22 per centum and nursery causation gases by 40 per centum. It is renewable because we grow more maize every twelvemonth that can be used to bring forth more ethyl alcohol. Gas can neer be reproduced because it comes from oil. It is made in the U.S. from maize in the U.S. so we don? Ts have to cover with the importation of oils that chiefly come from the Middle East. It is a great trade for is as consumers and helps the husbandmans and the economic system, and helps us salvage money by equilibrating the trade with the Middle East. It enhances engine public presentation by increasing the octane in the gas and cleans and prevents engine sedimentations. It even acts as antifreeze for your fuel line. The Big Oil companies know what they are making and it was a smart move by them. Everyone in the U.S. drives an car and to drive you need gas. You need gas, without it you can? t thrust. There is no alternate that you can set inside your armored combat vehicle to do it run so you have to pay the traveling rate. Since the gas monetary values have gone up at that place has been no alteration in the sum of gas that is being bought in fact there are more people purchasing gas now than earlier. So, why would a marketer privation to take down the monetary value of their merchandise if people will pay for it no affair what the ticket says? The monetary values of gas may skid but neer? fall. ? The Big Oil companies will go on what they are making for every bit long as we pay the monetary value. If you don? Ts like the gas monetary values you better stock up on places and get down walking because they aren? T traveling anyplace but up. 317

The Rise and Fall of Consumer Cultures Essay Example

The Rise and Fall of Consumer Cultures Essay Name: Lecturer: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise and Fall of Consumer Cultures specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise and Fall of Consumer Cultures specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise and Fall of Consumer Cultures specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Rise and fall of Consumer Cultures 1 The 2010 issue of the â€Å"State of the world† is purely dedicated to raising awareness on the need for the development of more environmental friendly habits that greatly influence the world in a more positive manner. The article indicated the human race currently faces many social problems that insightfully point to a much deeper systematic failing. The article refers to this failure as a prevailing cultural model that tends to promote the adaptation of lifestyles directly against the realities of finite planet. This model is referred to as â€Å"consumerism† where the world has adopted a culture of developing an avaricious appetite through the consumption of the worlds, finite recourses (Gray, 5). The article illustrates of how the current consumption levels are unsustainable both now and the future leading to the threat of the existence of humanity as we know it. The article further indicates that if the pattern is to proceed unchecked, then some of the problems such as climate change and other environmental problems could be impossible to solve. These environmental and climatic problems are definitely poised at altering the normal structure and survival of human civilization. Reversing the adverse impacts brought about by consumerism cultures and habits will require long-term efforts that are mainly aimed at altering the traditions. These efforts are focused on changing the traditions, social movements and institutions that mould the worlds’ cultures from their current consumerism states to that of sustainability. Since the world’s recourses such as land and minerals are finite, utilizing them without replacing them means that future generations will not have the privilege of experiencing and enjoying them unless of course through videos and other storage media. The article proposes institutions such as schools, the media, businesses and governments as effective and efficient ones for changing the current culture into a more sustainable one. These institutions will bring about a cultural shift that will lead to more sustainable culture as a natural lifestyle that will take control of underlying disasters. The sustainable culture will also go a long way in dealing with other related crisis such as income inequity, obesity and social isolation. State of the World 2010 illustrates a grim image of what the unchecked consumerism could lead to and details of how a more sustainable culture could look like. The article also illustrates on some already existing efforts that are aimed at making the shift in making the latter image a reality. The article provides some grim statistics on the current consumer levels of the human population. As an illustration, in the year 2006 alone, the worlds’ population consumed a total to thirty point five trillion dollars worth of goods and services. This indicated a twenty-eight percent increase from a span of only ten years. The article indicates that the dramatic increase in consumption leads to an increase of resource extraction. In illustration, up to one hundred and twelve Empire State Buildings worth of materials are extracted from this finite earth in a period of only twenty-four hours. On average, an American consumes close to eighty-eight kilograms of commodities on a daily basis. This amount is technically more that what an average person weighs. Were everyone in this finite earth to adopt consumerist culture, then the earth could only support one point four billion people. This is merely a fifth of the entire worlds’ population according to current statistics. 2 One of the micro foundations in economics is demand. Whenever demand for a certain product increasing without further increase in supply, then the price of the commodity is bound to increase. With this regard, if the world’s population will continue with its consumerist culture and increase its consumption of the already finite resources, then price of the commodities worldwide will end up being revised upwards. This would further mean that at a certain time, only the affluent few in the world would be able to acquire some of these essential commodities. The utility theory can be used in this case be used to explain the behavioral patterns of the world’s population. With this regard, the consumer has been playing the role of decision maker. In this process, the worlds’ consumerism society decides the amount of any commodity that is too consumed. This is mainly aimed at insuring the highest possible level of utility that is subject to the populations’ available income and the prices of the commodities. In accordance with the utility theory, we see production levels of non-essential commodities increasing as opposed to an increase in the essential commodities. Increased consumption levels allow diminishing marginal utility to come into play. With this regard, consumers have continually increased their intake to the point where additional consumption provides less utility than what was consumed before. This has the adverse effect of bringing about ailments such as obesity, cancers and an increase in waste production . The marginal private benefit is the increase in benefit derived from a commodity in the event of consumption or production of one extra unit obtained by the individual that is consuming the product. With this regard, the global marginal private benefit is bound to decrease in a consumerism culture since most of the excess is bound to be discarded as waste as opposed to optimal utilization. This is evidenced where studies indicate a change in the essential commodities. For instance, people in the United States of America now deem a mobile phone as a necessity whereas in Japan, items such as a fan and a washing machine are viewed as essential commodities. Different production levels lead the production company incurring different profit margins. Profit maximization is thus the process whereby the production companies evaluate the price and production levels that enable the company to reap the greatest profit. With this regard, increased production does not necessarily translate into maximized profits. A consumerist society leads to increased and unpredictable production levels thus rendering the production companies to fail to realize profit maximization. The marginal private cost is the cost incurred by a company after producing a given product or service. The marginal private cost normally increases with an increase in production. With this regard, an increase in demand will result in an increase in production and hence an increase in the marginal private cost incurred by the production companies. Supply is the amount of a given product that is available for purchase at a given time. Since the earth’s resources are finite, additional consumption of these products without replenishing the present ones will result in a time when the supply of a given product will be nil. 3 One of the steps to be taken in dealing with the prevailing environmental issues is the rolling out of a major sensitization program aimed at highlighting the need for conserving the present recourses by mainly checking the consumerist cultures. Although this seems like a daunting task, history indicates that traditional human cultures are generally sustainability oriented. This means that the human population needs not to be educated on a new lifestyle or culture but simply be reminded of the need to return to the past cultural habits. The worlds’ traditional cultures are in a way homogenous in that they have deep and ancient roots that enable people to realize sense of their lives and create a manageable relationship with other members of the society and the natural world. Anthropologists indicate that traditional cultures are deeply rooted in the mutual respect and protection of the natural environment that facilitates the mere existence of the human societies. Creating awareness on the need of reverting to the roots could be taken as the first step in dealing with the prevailing environmental issues. Another step is using schools as places of nurturing the younger generation. Since is hard to â€Å"teach an old dog new tricks†, then it could be consider wise to nurture a young generations that highly respects, appreciates and protects the natural systems that sustain their survival. The younger generation could be sensitized on the need of conserving the natural systems at a very tender age. This means that in fifteen to twenty years to come, a new generation will arise with the zeal of protecting the natural resources that sustain our very existence. With the help of the government and school heads, school menus could be changed and provided the student with menus comprising of healthy, local and environmentally safe foods. This leads into a change in the young generation’s dietary norms. Efforts such as the use of renewable energy sources such as wind power, solar and other will go along way in ensuring that culture aimed at sustaining the environment is developed. This will also go along way in curbing harmful carbon emissions and decreasing the worlds’ over reliance on fossil fuels. This is because this fuels, once consumed, they cannot be replenished for future use. Another means is through enacting laws that curtail the use of non-renewable resources. Paper and other industries that engage in the logging of trees must be forced by law to roll out measures aimed at replenishing the felled trees. The felling of hardwood trees should be kept at a minimum because even with tree planting measures, these species take a considerably long time to mature. With this respect, these efforts will act as double-edged sword by having the older generation adopt sustainable activities by means of the law and at the same time creating an ideal sustainable culture among the future generations. Works Cited Assadourian, Erik, Linda Starke, and Lisa Mastny. State of the World, 2010: Transforming Cultures: from Consumerism to Sustainability: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Toward a Sustainable Society. New York, NY: W.W. Norton, 2010. Print.